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BULLETIN OF THE CHINESE CERAMIC SOCIETY ›› 2026, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (3): 930-945.DOI: 10.16552/j.cnki.issn1001-1625.2025.1126

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Research Advances in High-Weather-Resistance LWIR Anti-Reflection Protective Thin Films

SONG Jiatian1(), WU Yuefeng2, HAN Mengqing3, LI Yongqi2, LI Hao2, ZHAO Fan2, MA Feilong2, WANG Yilin1, JIN Yangli1(), CHEN Wei1, LIU Yonghua1, HAN Bin1   

  1. 1.China Building Materials Academy Co. ,Ltd. ,Beijing 100024,China
    2.Beijing Hangbo New Materials Technology Co. ,Ltd. ,Beijing 100024,China
    3.CNBM Technology Innovation Academy (Shandong) Co. ,Ltd. ,Zaozhuang 277116,China
  • Received:2025-11-14 Revised:2026-01-11 Online:2026-03-20 Published:2026-04-10
  • Contact: JIN Yangli

Abstract:

High-quality infrared detection and sensing systems are in urgent demand in both military and civilian fields. To improve the optical and mechanical properties of long-wave infrared (LWIR) optical window substrates, as well as to enhance the detection accuracy and environmental durability of LWIR systems, the design and preparation technology of anti-reflection protective thin films on optical window surfaces has emerged as one of the key research hotspots in the field of infrared technology. Drawing on recent advances in infrared anti-reflection films and anti-reflection protective films, this paper outlines the characteristics of commonly used LWIR window film substrates and film materials, systematically summarizes the research progress in anti-reflection protective thin films for LWIR optical window surfaces both domestically and internationally, summarizes the design methods of film structures and commonly used preparation methods, and provides an outlook on the future development of the design and preparation of high-quality LWIR anti-reflection protective thin films.

Key words: optical thin film, infrared anti-reflection film, infrared protective thin film, infrared optical window, thin film preparation technology, thin film environmental durability

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