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BULLETIN OF THE CHINESE CERAMIC SOCIETY ›› 2023, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (12): 4532-4541.

• New Functional Materials • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of ZrO2 Particle Size on Microstructure of Nano ZrC Synthesized by Salt Assisted Combustion

ZHAN Faqi1, XU Shipeng1,2, ZHANG Hua1, LIU Xiao1, ZHU Min1, ZHENG Yuehong1, LA Peiqing1   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Nonferrous Metals, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China;
    2. Key Laboratory of Solar Power System Engineering, Gansu Province, Jiuquan Vocational and Technical College, Jiuquan 735000, China
  • Received:2023-07-12 Revised:2023-09-05 Online:2023-12-15 Published:2023-12-12

Abstract: Nano ZrC powder was prepared by salt assisted combustion synthesis process. The effect of raw material ZrO2 particle size on the microstructure of nano ZrC powder and its mechanism were studied. The results show that in ZrO2-Mg-C system, with the decrease of ZrO2 original particle size (200→10 nm), the reaction activity of carbon zirconium system increases and the free carbon content in ZrC decreases gradually. The average particle size of ZrC powder decreases with the decrease of ZrO2 particle size. When ZrO2 with particle size of 10 nm is added, the average particle size of ZrC powder is 48 nm, and the spherical like morphology tends to be more uniform. The particle size of raw material ZrO2 decreases and the specific surface area increases, which improve the reaction activity and carburizing speed, so as to reduce the influences of reaction time and reaction temperature on crystal growth, and obtain high-purity nano ZrC powder with uniform distribution.

Key words: nano ZrC, ZrO2 particle size, combustion synthesis, salt assisting, reaction activity

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