新型三频段FSS夹层玻璃的设计与电磁屏蔽性能研究

硅酸盐通报 ›› 2023, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (9): 3359-3366.

新型三频段FSS夹层玻璃的设计与电磁屏蔽性能研究

谭天, 陈睿哲, 张泽, 侯新宇

上海大学材料科学与工程学院,上海 200444

收稿日期:2023-04-18 修订日期:2023-06-12 出版日期:2023-09-15 发布日期:2023-09-14
通信作者: 侯新宇,博士,教授。E-mail:267275650@qq.com
作者简介:谭天(1999—),男,硕士研究生。主要从事频率选择表面、薄膜制备技术方面的研究。E-mail:1033758472@qq.com

Design and Electromagnetic Shielding Performance of New Triple-Band FSS Laminated Glass

TAN Tian, CHEN Ruizhe, ZHANG Ze, HOU Xinyu

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China

Received:2023-04-18 Revised:2023-06-12 Online:2023-09-15 Published:2023-09-14

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 本文介绍了用于全球移动通信系统(GSM)屏蔽和无线局域网(WLAN)隔离的夹层玻璃,在两层玻璃中间夹嵌了一层由圆环和三极子缝隙单元组成的频率选择表面(FSS),能够抑制1.94、3.55和4.98 GHz频段的传输。采用等效电路模型对FSS夹层玻璃的结构参数进行分析, 2 GHz频点会随着圆环半径的增加而前移,三极子在镂空成为三级子缝隙后,产生两个阻带,并且三极子长度会对频点产生影响,对线宽和三级子缝隙宽度则影响不大。本文介绍了等效电路元件参数的提取计算过程,采用电磁仿真软件对FSS结构的传输响应进行仿真,分析了结构的几何参数和入射角度对结构传输特性的影响。在入射角达到60°时FSS夹层玻璃仍具有良好的屏蔽效果。采用丝网印刷方法制作了实验样件,并进行了透波率和透光率测试。测试结果与软件仿真结果一致性良好,因此本文所设计的夹层玻璃在电磁辐射防护、GSM屏蔽和WLAN隔离等方面具有良好的应用潜力。

关键词: 频率选择表面, 夹层玻璃, 角度稳定性, 三频段, 导电银浆, 电磁屏蔽

Abstract: This paper presents a laminated glass for GSM shielding and WLAN isolation, a frequency selective surface (FSS) with a layer of ring and tripole slot elements embedded in the middle, capable suppress transmission in the 1.94, 3.55 and 4.98 GHz bands. The structural parameters of FSS laminated glass were analyzed by using the equivalent circuit model. The 2 GHz frequency point will move forward with the increase of the radius of the ring. After the tripole is hollowed out to become a three-level sub-slit, two stop bands will be generated, and the length of the tripole will affect the frequency point. But the line width and the third-level sub-slot width have little effect. The extraction and calculation process of the parameters of the equivalent circuit components was introduced. The transmission response of the FSS structure was simulated by using electromagnetic simulation software, and the influence of the geometric parameters of the structure and the incident angle on the transmission characteristics of the structure were analyzed. It still has a good shielding effect when the incident angle reaches 60°. The experimental samples were made by screen printing method, and the wave transmittance and light transmittance tests were carried out. The test results are in good agreement with the software simulation results, so it has good application potential in electromagnetic radiation protection, GSM shielding and WLAN isolation.

Key words: frequency selective surface, laminated glass, angular stability, triple-band, conductive silver paste, electromagnetic shielding

中图分类号:

TQ171

谭天, 陈睿哲, 张泽, 侯新宇. 新型三频段FSS夹层玻璃的设计与电磁屏蔽性能研究[J]. 硅酸盐通报, 2023, 42(9): 3359-3366.

TAN Tian, CHEN Ruizhe, ZHANG Ze, HOU Xinyu. Design and Electromagnetic Shielding Performance of New Triple-Band FSS Laminated Glass[J]. BULLETIN OF THE CHINESE CERAMIC SOCIETY, 2023, 42(9): 3359-3366.

参考文献

[1] SYED I S, RANGA Y, MATEKOVITS L, et al. A single-layer frequency-selective surface for ultrawideband electromagnetic shielding[J]. IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, 2014, 56(6): 1404-1411.
[2] BILAL M, SALEEM R, SHABBIR T, et al. A novel miniaturized FSS based electromagnetic shield for SATCOM applications[J]. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, 2017, 59(9): 2107-2112.
[3] ALI H, RIAZ L, NAEEM U, et al. A compact band-stop frequency selective surface for dual band Wi-Fi applications[J]. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, 2017, 59(8): 1920-1927.
[4] YONG W Y, ABDUL RAHIM S K, HIMDI M, et al. Flexible convoluted ring shaped FSS for X-band screening application[J]. IEEE Access, 2018, 6: 11657-11665.
[5] WHITTOW W G, LI Y, TORAH R, et al. Printed frequency selective surfaces on textiles[J]. Electronics Letters, 2014, 50(13): 916-917.
[6] AZEMI S N, GHORBANI K, ROWE W S T. Angularly stable frequency selective surface with miniaturized unit cell[J]. IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, 2015, 25(7): 454-456.
[7] BAGCI F, MULAZIMOGLU C, CAN S, et al. A glass based dual band frequency selective surface for protecting systems against WLAN signals[J]. AEU-International Journal of Electronics and Communications, 2017, 82: 426-434.
[8] DEWANI A A, O'KEEFE S G, THIEL D V, et al. Window RF shielding film using printed FSS[J]. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 2018, 66(2): 790-796.
[9] FAROOQ U, SHAFIQUE M F, MUGHAL M J. Polarization insensitive dual band frequency selective surface for RF shielding through glass windows[J]. IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, 2020, 62(1): 93-100.
[10] YAN M B, QU S B, WANG J F, et al. A miniaturized dual-band FSS with second-order response and large band separation[J]. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, 2015, 14: 1602-1605.
[11] QASEM N, SEAGER R. Studies on enhancing wireless signal for indoor propagation[C]//2010 Loughborough Antennas & Propagation Conference. November 8-9, 2010, Loughborough, UK. IEEE, 2010: 309-312.
[12] KHAN J, NAYAN N, KIANI G I, et al. FSS design for improving transmission of microwave signals and wireless security in modern buildings[J]. Journal of Electronic Materials, 2021, 50(6): 3438-3446.
[13] YANG Y M, LI W W, SALAMA K N, et al. Polarization insensitive and transparent frequency selective surface for dual band GSM shielding[J]. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 2021, 69(5): 2779-2789.

[1]	郭晨, 杨利青, 万瑞, 关永帽, 陈超, 王鹏飞. 电磁屏蔽玻璃研究与发展现状[J]. 硅酸盐通报, 2022, 41(11): 4021-4035.
[2]	曹文龙, 黄友奇, 臧曙光, 祖成奎, 欧迎春, 刘超英, 许少坤, 杨幼然. 热处理温度对铁镍合金膜层微观结构和镀膜玻璃性能的影响[J]. 硅酸盐通报, 2021, 40(9): 3152-3158.
[3]	于明飞, 姚伦标, 卿玉长, 全京敏. 含频率选择表面耐高温吸波涂层的高温吸波性能[J]. 硅酸盐通报, 2021, 40(7): 2401-2408.
[4]	濮勇;张红;谢于真;姚小虎;张宗恒;梁靖. 中高速冲击下PVB夹层玻璃开裂及碎片特性研究[J]. 硅酸盐通报, 2019, 38(11): 3565-357.
[5]	左联;杨进超;赵华宇;林锐;杜广报. 铁氧体、石墨及碳纤维水泥基复合材料的电磁屏蔽性能研究[J]. 硅酸盐通报, 2018, 37(10): 3103-3107.
[6]	林荣会;杨冉;龚宇龙. 夹层玻璃受冰雹冲击的有限元模拟和冲击点的动态响应[J]. 硅酸盐通报, 2016, 35(11): 3562-3568.
[7]	邓汉国;张红;姚小虎. 考虑层间剪力的PVB夹层玻璃不等厚结构设计[J]. 硅酸盐通报, 2015, 34(8): 2113-2118.
[8]	徐青;汪卫东;周双喜;宋璐;王凯. 铁氧体、石墨及钢纤维水泥复合砂浆电磁屏蔽性能的实验研究[J]. 硅酸盐通报, 2013, 32(1): 89-93.
[9]	周双喜;黄水梅;邓文武;徐青;汪卫东. 掺杂型电磁屏蔽导电涂料研究进展[J]. 硅酸盐通报, 2012, 31(3): 604-608.
[10]	张灵振;李俊寿;石随林. Fe2O3/泡沫镍复合材料电磁屏蔽效能研究[J]. 硅酸盐通报, 2009, 28(z1): 157-159.
[11]	庞世红;马眷荣;马振珠;刘小根. 夹层玻璃等效厚度及抗弯性能研究[J]. 硅酸盐通报, 2009, 28(3): 599-604.
[12]	刘小根;包亦望;宋一乐;庞世红. 夹层玻璃固有频率计算方法与影响因素分析[J]. 硅酸盐通报, 2008, 27(5): 918-923.
[13]	谢虎;陈国华. 碳系水泥基复合材料的研究进展[J]. 硅酸盐通报, 2008, 27(3): 519-523.
[14]	左跃;叶越华;李坚利;陈阳如;熊国宣. 水泥基电磁屏蔽与吸波材料的研究进展[J]. 硅酸盐通报, 2007, 26(2): 311-315.
[15]	王守德;黄世峰;陈文;程新. 碳纤维水泥基机敏复合材料研究进展[J]. 硅酸盐通报, 2005, 24(4): 75-79.