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硅酸盐通报 ›› 2026, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (3): 1047-1061.DOI: 10.16552/j.cnki.issn1001-1625.2025.1044

• 玻璃绿色智造 • 上一篇    下一篇

放电等离子体烧结制备玻璃与微晶玻璃研究进展

刘爽1,2,3(), 纪园梦1,2,3, 秦泽瑜1,2,3, 关波涛1,2,3, 李蕾1,2,3, 李卫洁1,2,3, 汪庆卫1,2,3, 丁林锋1,2,3(), 周蓓莹1,2,3, 王连军1,2,3   

  1. 1.东华大学先进纤维材料全国重点实验室,上海 201620
    2.东华大学材料科学与工程学院,上海 201620
    3.东华大学先进玻璃制造技术教育部工程研究中心,上海 201620
  • 收稿日期:2025-10-28 修订日期:2025-11-19 出版日期:2026-03-20 发布日期:2026-04-10
  • 通信作者: 丁林锋,博士,副研究员。E-mail: linfeng ding@dhu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:刘爽(1998—),女,博士研究生。主要从事微晶玻璃的研究。E-mail: liushuang@mail.dhu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(U22A20125);国家自然科学基金(U24A2052);国家自然科学基金(52572001)

Research Progress in Preparation of Glass and Glass-Ceramics via Spark Plasma Sintering

LIU Shuang1,2,3(), JI Yuanmeng1,2,3, QIN Zeyu1,2,3, GUAN Botao1,2,3, LI Lei1,2,3, LI Weijie1,2,3, WANG Qingwei1,2,3, DING Linfeng1,2,3(), ZHOU Beiying1,2,3, WANG Lianjun1,2,3   

  1. 1.State Key Laboratory of Advanced Fiber Materials,Donghua University,Shanghai 201620,China
    2.College of Materials Science and Engineering,Donghua University,Shanghai 201620,China
    3.Engineering Research Center of Advanced Glass Manufacturing Technology,Ministry of Education,Donghua University,Shanghai 201620,China
  • Received:2025-10-28 Revised:2025-11-19 Published:2026-03-20 Online:2026-04-10

摘要:

放电等离子体烧结(SPS)凭借快速升温、短时致密化和外压辅助等工艺优势,已成为低温制备玻璃与微晶玻璃的重要方法。本文综述了SPS在玻璃与微晶玻璃制备中的最新研究进展,重点梳理了纳米粉体、微米级玻璃粉、微米级微晶玻璃粉、分子筛及金属有机框架(MOFs)等不同原料在烧结行为与性能调控方面的差异与共性;进一步讨论了温度、压力与升温速率等工艺参数对结构形成和最终性能的影响,并展望了SPS在高性能玻璃与微晶玻璃制备中的潜在应用前景。

关键词: 玻璃, 微晶玻璃, 粉体, 分子筛, 放电等离子体烧结

Abstract:

Spark plasma sintering (SPS), featuring advantages of rapid heating, short densification time, and externally applied pressure, has emerged as a powerful low-temperature technique for preparation of glass and glass-ceramics. This review summarizes recent progress in SPS preparation of glass and glass-ceramics. The differences and commonalities in sintering behaviors and property-tailoring strategies of different raw materials, including nanoparticles, micron-sized glass powders, micron-sized glass-ceramic powders, zeolites, and metal-organic frameworks (MOFs). Furthermore, the effects of key processing parameters such as temperature, pressure, and heating rate on structural formation and final properties are discussed. Finally, the potential of SPS for preparing high-performance glass and glass-ceramics is highlighted.

Key words: glass, glass-ceramics, powder, zeolite, spark plasma sintering

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