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BULLETIN OF THE CHINESE CERAMIC SOCIETY ›› 2025, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (5): 1726-1733.DOI: 10.16552/j.cnki.issn1001-1625.2024.1430

• Solid Waste and Eco-Materials • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Influences of Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag and Fly Ash Dosages on Performance of Controlled Low Strength Materials (CLSM)

WANG Ningning1,2, HU Kangfei3, BAO Yijun1, ZHANG Wenwen1, BU Jingwu3, CHEN Xudong4   

  1. 1. Jiangsu Sanhejian Environmental Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd, Nanjing 210000, China;
    2. College of Mechanics and Engineering Science, Hohai University, Nanjing 211100, China;
    3. College of Hydraulic Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China;
    4. College of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210024, China
  • Received:2024-11-21 Revised:2025-01-16 Published:2025-05-20

Abstract: Controlled low strength materials (CLSM) were prepared by using different proportions of ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS) and fly ash (FA) mixed with sandy soil and decoration wastes. This paper studied the influences of GGBS and FA dosages on the fluidity, bleeding rate, setting time and compressive strength of CLSM. The effects of GGBS and FA dosages on the phase composition and micromorphology of CLSM were explored by XRD and SEM. The results show that with the increase of GGBS and FA in CLSM, the bleeding rate decreases, and the setting time shortens. When FA dosage remains unchanged, and GGBS increases from 150 g to 270 g, the 3 d compressive strength of CLSM increases from 2.01 MPa to 4.00 MPa, and the 28 d compressive strength increases from 6.83 MPa to 11.12 MPa. When GGBS dosage remains unchanged, and FA changes from 120 g to 240 g, the 3 d compressive strength increases from 2.41 MPa to 3.13 MPa, and the 28 d compressive strength increases from 6.65 MPa to 10.24 MPa. GGBS and FA increase the compactness of CLSM as more calcium silicate hydrate (C-S-H) and calcium silicaluminate hydrate (C-A-S-H) are produced.

Key words: controlled low strength material, ground granulated blast furnace slag, fly ash, compressive strength, microstructure

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