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BULLETIN OF THE CHINESE CERAMIC SOCIETY ›› 2024, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (11): 4107-4118.

• Solid Waste and Eco-Materials • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Macroscopic Mechanical Properties and Mesoscopic Behaviors of Cement-Fly Ash Fluid Solidified Soil for Road Engineering

GUO Jukun1, CAO Xinxin1, MA Yongming2, HUI Yingxin3,4, HUANG Yajuan1, SHEN Bingyao1   

  1. 1. Department of Highway and Architecture, Shandong Transport Vocational College, Weifang 261206, China;
    2. College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710054, China;
    3. School of Civil and Hydraulic, Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China;
    4. Ningxia Solid Waste Resources Road Comprehensive Utilization Technology Engineering Research Center, Yinchuan 750021, China
  • Received:2024-04-28 Revised:2024-06-20 Online:2024-11-15 Published:2024-11-21

Abstract: In order to explore the macroscopic mechanical properties and microscopic behavior evolution of cement-fly ash fluid solidified soil, X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) testing methods were used, combined with mechanical experiments and particle flow code (PFC) discrete element numerical simulation experiments, to study the strength characteristics of fluid solidified soil with different mix ratios under freeze-thaw action, and to analyz its mesoscopic morphology and crack evolution characteristics. The research results indicate that the flowability of fluid solidified soil is positively correlated with the dosage of cement and fly ash, and the addition of fly ash effectively reduces the wet density of fluid solidified soil. The gel material generated by the pozzolanic reaction of fly ash significantly improves the late strength and frost resistance of fluid stabilized soil. The cracks in the fluid solidified soil specimen first appear when the axial strain is about 1%, and then the number of cracks increases linearly. It tends to stabilize when the axial strain is within the range of 4% to 5%, and parallel through cracks appear on the surface of specimen.

Key words: fluid solidified soil, fly ash, compressive strength, freeze-thaw characteristic, mesoscopic morphology, crack development

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