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BULLETIN OF THE CHINESE CERAMIC SOCIETY ›› 2021, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (5): 1564-1572.

Special Issue: 资源综合利用

• Solid Waste and Eco-Materials • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Influence of Fly ash Content on Physical and Mechanical Properties of Magnesium Oxychloride Cement Concrete

LIU Pan1,2,3, CHANG Chenggong1,2, LIU Xiuquan1,2,3, DONG Jinmei1,2, ZHENG Weixin1,2, XIAO Xueying1,2, WEN Jing1,2   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Comprehensive and Highly Efficient Utilization of Salt Lake Resources, Qinghai Institute of Salt Lakes, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining 810008, China;
    2. Qinghai Provincial Key Laboratory of Resources and Chemistry of Salt Lakes, Xining 810008, China;
    3. University of Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100049, China
  • Received:2020-12-03 Revised:2021-02-05 Online:2021-05-15 Published:2021-06-07

Abstract: In order to expand the application fields of magnesium oxychloride cement (MOC) materials, magnesium oxychloride cement concrete (MOCC) with different fly ash content was prepared by using bischofite, light burned magnesia and fly ash as cementitious materials, in which bischofite is a by-product of potassium fertilizer extracted from salt lake. The influence of fly ash content on compressive strength, phase composition, micromorphology and pore structure of MOCC were studied. The results show that with the increase of fly ash content, the compressive strength of MOCC gradually decreases. When the content of fly ash is 40% (mass fraction), its 300 d compressive strength decreases to 39.99 MPa, which is a decrease of 22.52%. The main hydration products of MOCC are 5Mg(OH)2·MgCl2·8H2O(5·1·8) and Mg(OH)2. The addition of fly ash does not produce a new crystal phase. The addition of fly ash increases the porosity and harmful pore volume of MOCC, thereby reducing its compressive strength. Ordinary Portland cement concrete was prepared with the same water-cement ratio. The comparative test results of compressive strength show that although the compressive strength of MOCC with 40% fly ash is lower than that of MOCC without fly ash, it is still 19.66% higher than that of ordinary Portland cement concrete at 300 d age, indicating that MOCC has higher compressive strength than that of ordinary Portland cement concrete.

Key words: bischofite, magnesium oxychloride cement concrete, microstructure, fly ash, compressive strength, setting time

CLC Number: