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硅酸盐通报 ›› 2017, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (3): 883-887.

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无机絮凝剂对渣土废泥浆脱水效果影响

王海良;王素稳;荣辉;宋伟俊;齐占国;李向海;邸志琨   

  1. 天津城建大学土木工程学院,天津,300384;天津城建大学材料科学与工程学院,天津,300384;中国铁建大桥工程局集团有限公司,天津,300300;中铁建大桥工程局集团第四工程有限公司,哈尔滨,150001
  • 出版日期:2017-03-15 发布日期:2021-01-18
  • 基金资助:
    天津市应用基础与前沿技术研究计划(14JCZDJC40800)

Effects of Inorganic Flocculant on Dehydration of Waste Residue in the Mud

WANG Hai-liang;WANG Su-wen;RONG Hui;SONG Wei-jun;QI Zhan-guo;LI Xiang-hai;DI Zhi-kun   

  • Online:2017-03-15 Published:2021-01-18

摘要: 针对地铁盾构出来的大量渣土废泥浆污染环境,不便施工的现状,本文将渣土废泥浆作为研究对象,通过沉降速率、浊度以及絮体大小等指标研究无机絮凝剂(氢氧化钙、氯化铁以及两者的复掺)对渣土废泥浆絮凝效果影响.研究结果表明:(1)含水率为99%的渣土废泥浆,单掺氢氧化钙、氯化铁的最佳掺量分别为0.32%、1.70%;复掺时最佳掺量分别为0.18%、1.30%;(2)含水率为98%的渣土废泥浆,单掺氢氧化钙、氯化铁的最佳掺量分别为0.36%、2.50%;复掺时最佳掺量分别为0.24%、1.50%;(3)含水率为97%的渣土废泥浆,单掺氢氧化钙、氯化铁的最佳掺量分别为0.38%、4.30%;复掺时最佳掺量分别为0.23%、1.00%.

关键词: 渣土废泥浆;无机絮凝剂;含水率;絮凝效果

Abstract: At present, the mud disposal from subway pollutes the environment seriously and has negative effect on construction.The mud disposal will be regarded as the research object in this test.The flocculation effects of inorganic flocculant (calcium hydroxide, ferric chloride and the double mixing) on the mud disposal are researched.The results show that: (1) When the water content is 99%,the optimal dosage of calcium hydroxide and Ferric chloride solution is 0.32% and 1.70%,besides the optimal dosage of mixture (calcium hydroxide and Ferric chloride solution) is 0.18% and 1.30%.(2) When the water content is 98% the optimal dosage of calcium hydroxide and Ferric chloride solution is 0.36% and 2.50%, besides the optimal dosage of mixture (calcium hydroxide and Ferric chloride solution) is 0.24% and 1.50%.(3) When the water content is 97%, the optimal dosage of calcium hydroxide and Ferric chloride solution is 0.38% and 4.30%, besides the optimal dosage of mixture (calcium hydroxide and Ferric chloride solution) is 0.23% and 1.00%.

Key words: waste residue in the mud;inorganic flocculant;moisture content;flocculation effect

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