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硅酸盐通报 ›› 2016, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (9): 3066-3071.

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养护温度对矿粉水泥石强度及细观结构影响研究

田林杰;王起才;邓晓;王斐   

  1. 兰州交通大学,兰州,730070;兰州交通大学,兰州 730070; 道桥工程灾害防治技术国家地方联合工程实验室,兰州 730070
  • 出版日期:2016-09-15 发布日期:2021-01-18
  • 基金资助:
    长江学者和创新团队发展计划滚动支持(IRT15 R29)

Effect of Curing Temperature on the Strength and Microstructure of Slag Cement Block

TIAN Lin-jie;WANG Qi-cai;DENG Xiao;WANG Fei   

  • Online:2016-09-15 Published:2021-01-18

摘要: 为研究不同养护温度下矿粉水泥石早期(28 d)强度及细观孔结构分布特征,设定水泥石的水灰比为0.24,以掺入不等量的矿粉为掺合料,分别将水泥试块在-3℃和20℃条件下养护28 d,测定水泥石的抗压强度,用孔结构分析仪对细观孔结构进行分析,并通过水泥石的孔隙结构计算水泥石的实际抗压强度,对比分析其规律。结果表明:矿粉掺量相同时,-3℃养护下水泥石较20℃养护下水泥石早期抗压强度明显降低,水泥石硬化后含气量变小,孔间距系数和气孔平均弦长增大,孔径粗化严重;随着矿粉掺量的增多,水泥石早期抗压强度呈下降趋势,水泥石硬化后含气量增大,孔间距系数和气孔平均弦长增大,其中-3℃养护下的水泥石孔间距系数、气孔平均弦长和早期抗压强度变化趋势较20℃养护下变化明显。

关键词: 水泥石;养护温度;矿粉掺量;抗压强度;孔结构

Abstract: In order to study the early (28 d) strength and distribution of pore microstructure characteristics of slag cement block under different curing temperature , the water cement ratio of the cement block was 0.24, doped with different amounts of slag as admixture to the cement block , the cement blocks were maintained at minus three degrees Celsius and twenty degrees Celsius for twenty -eight days respectively , measure the compressive strength of cement block , analysis of the early pore structure of cement block by using the pore structure analyzer , then through the pore structure of cement block calculate the actual strength of cement blocke , comparative analysis of its law .The results show that:at the same amount of slag, the early compressive strength of the cement blocks at minus three degrees Celsius curing temperature is decreased significantly than at twenty degrees Celsius curing temperature , hardened cement air containing volume becomes small , the bubbles spacing factor and average pore chord length increase, pore coarsening seriously;With the increase of slag amount , the early compressive strength of cement block is decreased , hardened cement air containing volume increases , the bubbles spacing factor and average pore chord length increase ,the bubbles spacing factor , average pore chord length and early compressive strength of cement blocks at minus three degrees Celsius curing temperature change trend is more obviously than at twenty degrees Celsius .

Key words: cement block;curing temperature;content of slag;compressive strength;pore structure

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