BULLETIN OF THE CHINESE CERAMIC SOCIETY ›› 2026, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (6): 2034-2040.DOI: 10.16552/j.cnki.issn1001-1625.2025.1262
• Solid Waste and Eco-Materials • Previous Articles Next Articles
HU Cheng1,2,3,4(
), WANG Qijie1,2, XIANG Weiheng1,2,3,4(
), LIANG Yuyuan2,3, CAO Kang2, CAI Guangrun2,3
Received:2025-12-15
Revised:2026-02-09
Online:2026-06-15
Published:2026-07-14
Contact:
XIANG Weiheng
CLC Number:
HU Cheng, WANG Qijie, XIANG Weiheng, LIANG Yuyuan, CAO Kang, CAI Guangrun. Influences of Composite Mineral Admixtures on Strength and Capillary Water Absorption of Thermal Wet Curing Cement Mortar[J]. BULLETIN OF THE CHINESE CERAMIC SOCIETY, 2026, 45(6): 2034-2040.
| Material | Mass fraction/% | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CaO | Fe2O3 | SiO2 | Al2O3 | TiO2 | P2O5 | K2O | MnO | BaO | SO3 | |
| SS | 48.06 | 30.89 | 11.39 | 3.71 | 1.07 | 0.84 | — | 3.10 | 0.14 | — |
| GGBS | 50.00 | 1.40 | 29.34 | 16.41 | 1.63 | — | 0.24 | 0.58 | 0.20 | — |
| FA | 4.38 | 6.10 | 46.70 | 37.40 | 2.22 | — | 2.20 | — | 0.10 | 0.38 |
| Cement | 51.06 | 3.08 | 23.98 | 14.98 | 0.17 | — | 0.51 | 0.70 | 0.17 | 1.55 |
Table 1 Main chemical composition of SS, GGBS, FA and cement
| Material | Mass fraction/% | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CaO | Fe2O3 | SiO2 | Al2O3 | TiO2 | P2O5 | K2O | MnO | BaO | SO3 | |
| SS | 48.06 | 30.89 | 11.39 | 3.71 | 1.07 | 0.84 | — | 3.10 | 0.14 | — |
| GGBS | 50.00 | 1.40 | 29.34 | 16.41 | 1.63 | — | 0.24 | 0.58 | 0.20 | — |
| FA | 4.38 | 6.10 | 46.70 | 37.40 | 2.22 | — | 2.20 | — | 0.10 | 0.38 |
| Cement | 51.06 | 3.08 | 23.98 | 14.98 | 0.17 | — | 0.51 | 0.70 | 0.17 | 1.55 |
| Sample No. | Mass fraction/% | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SS | FA | GGBS | Cement | |
| A1 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 60 |
| A2 | 10 | 0 | 30 | 60 |
| A3 | 20 | 0 | 20 | 60 |
| A4 | 30 | 0 | 10 | 60 |
| A5 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 60 |
| B1 | 0 | 10 | 30 | 60 |
| B2 | 10 | 10 | 20 | 60 |
| B3 | 20 | 10 | 10 | 60 |
| B4 | 30 | 10 | 0 | 60 |
| C1 | 0 | 20 | 20 | 60 |
| C2 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 60 |
| C3 | 20 | 20 | 0 | 60 |
Table 2 Mix ratio of cementitious material
| Sample No. | Mass fraction/% | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SS | FA | GGBS | Cement | |
| A1 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 60 |
| A2 | 10 | 0 | 30 | 60 |
| A3 | 20 | 0 | 20 | 60 |
| A4 | 30 | 0 | 10 | 60 |
| A5 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 60 |
| B1 | 0 | 10 | 30 | 60 |
| B2 | 10 | 10 | 20 | 60 |
| B3 | 20 | 10 | 10 | 60 |
| B4 | 30 | 10 | 0 | 60 |
| C1 | 0 | 20 | 20 | 60 |
| C2 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 60 |
| C3 | 20 | 20 | 0 | 60 |
| Strength | B1 | B2 | B3 | B4 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 d flexural strength/MPa | 9.3 | 8.5 | 7.3 | 6.1 |
| 28 d flexural strength/MPa | 14.6 | 13.7 | 11.4 | 10.8 |
| 1 d compressive strength/MPa | 54.8 | 45.1 | 37.5 | 30.8 |
| 28 d compressive strength/MPa | 85.3 | 80.6 | 71.7 | 62.8 |
| Flexural strength increment/MPa | 5.3 | 5.2 | 4.1 | 4.7 |
| Compressive strength increment/MPa | 30.5 | 35.5 | 34.2 | 32.0 |
Table 3 Flexural and compressive strengths and their increments of group B at 1 and 28 d
| Strength | B1 | B2 | B3 | B4 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 d flexural strength/MPa | 9.3 | 8.5 | 7.3 | 6.1 |
| 28 d flexural strength/MPa | 14.6 | 13.7 | 11.4 | 10.8 |
| 1 d compressive strength/MPa | 54.8 | 45.1 | 37.5 | 30.8 |
| 28 d compressive strength/MPa | 85.3 | 80.6 | 71.7 | 62.8 |
| Flexural strength increment/MPa | 5.3 | 5.2 | 4.1 | 4.7 |
| Compressive strength increment/MPa | 30.5 | 35.5 | 34.2 | 32.0 |
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