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BULLETIN OF THE CHINESE CERAMIC SOCIETY ›› 2025, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (4): 1420-1427.DOI: 10.16552/j.cnki.issn1001-1625.2024.1299

• Concrete • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Performance of Mortar Based on Phosphogypsum-Based Fine Lightweight Aggregate

REN Jun1,2, YU Yongkun1, MAO Wenting3, ZHANG Yu1, WANG Dafu1,2   

  1. 1. School of Architecture and Planning, Yunnan University, Kunming 650000, China;
    2. Yunnan Province Key Laboratory of Carbon Neutrality, Green and Low Carbon Technology, Kunming 650000, China;
    3. Yunnan Academy of Building Sciences Co., Ltd., Kunming 650000, China
  • Received:2024-10-30 Revised:2024-12-17 Online:2025-04-15 Published:2025-04-18

Abstract: The preparation of phosphogypsum-based fine lightweight aggregate (PG-LWA) by using activator, slag powder and phosphogypsum (PG) is one of the effective ways to recycle PG. In this paper, the preparation method of PG-LWA was introduced, and the quality of PG-LWA was evaluated from the aspects of physical properties, strength and microstructure. PG-LWA was used to prepare cement mortar, and the expansion, setting time and mechanical properties of mortar samples were tested. The results show that during the preparation of PG-LWA, the raw materials undergo alkali activation reaction to form hydrated calcium silicate (C-S-H) and ettringite (AFt). When the mass fraction of PG is 70%, the fineness modulus of the prepared PG-LWA is 4.4, the cylinder compressive strength at over dry is 4.65 MPa, and the porosity is 37.29%. When the water-binder ratio is 0.5 and the mass fraction of PG is 70%, the expansion degree of cement mortar prepared by replacing sand with PG-LWA is 213 mm, the final setting time is 300 min, and the 28 d compressive strength is 22.1 MPa.

Key words: phosphogypsum, artificial aggregate, mortar, mechanical property, microstructure

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