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BULLETIN OF THE CHINESE CERAMIC SOCIETY ›› 2021, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (5): 1610-1619.

Special Issue: 资源综合利用

• Solid Waste and Eco-Materials • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Preparation and Characterization of Composite Cementitious Material Based on Electrolytic Manganese Residue-Phosphogypsum

ZHANG Xin1, LIU Fang1,2, ZHU Jian1,2, CHEN Zuyong2   

  1. 1. Department of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China;
    2. Guizhou Karst Environmental Ecosystem Education Field Scientific Observation and Research Station, Guiyang 550025, China
  • Received:2021-02-08 Revised:2021-03-26 Online:2021-05-15 Published:2021-06-07

Abstract: In order to effectively improve the resource utilization level of electrolytic manganese residue, according to the chemical composition and mineral composition characteristics of electrolytic manganese residue, the electrolytic manganese residue was used as the main raw material, and the cementitious material was prepared by supplementing phosphogypsum, cement and slag powder. On the basis of fixing the slag and cement content, by changing the content of phosphogypsum, the effect of different sulfate content on the mechanical properties of composite cementitious materials was studied. The research results show that the best quality ratio of electrolytic manganese residue, phosphogypsum, slag powder and cement in the prepared composite cementitious material is 50:20:20:10, and the 14 d compressive strength of the hardened body reaches 20.62 MPa, and the softening coefficient is 0.80. The hydration products of electrolytic manganese residue-phosphogypsum composite cementitious material are mainly ettringite, C-S-H and C-A-S-H. The concentration of pollutants in the leachate of the hardened body after hydration for 14 d is within the limits of the standard of Class V water in the "Surface water environmental quality standard" (GB 3838—2002). The concentration of Cr, Cu, Zn, As, Pb, Cd and other heavy metals can reach the standard of Class I water, and the hardened body has good environmental stability.

Key words: electrolytic manganese residue, phosphogypsum, composite cementitious material, hydration product, heavy metal, solidification

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