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BULLETIN OF THE CHINESE CERAMIC SOCIETY ›› 2024, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (2): 517-533.

Special Issue: 资源综合利用

• Solid Waste and Eco-Materials • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research Progress on Preparation and Comprehensive Utilization of Solid Waste Based Calcium Silicate Hydrates

ZHU Yinyuan1, ZHU Ganyu2, QI Fang2, LI Huiquan2,3, CHEN Yan2, LI Shaopeng2, GUO Yanxia1   

  1. 1. Institute of Resource and Environmental Engineering, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 037008, China;
    2. CAS Key Laboratory of Green Process and Engineering, National Engineering Research Center of Green Recycling for Strategic Metal Resources, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;
    3. School of Chemical Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Received:2023-08-18 Revised:2023-11-13 Online:2024-02-15 Published:2024-02-05

Abstract: Bulk solid waste is a variety of solid waste generated in the process of industrial production, and most of the solid waste contains many silica resources and a variety of valuable resources. Calcium silicate hydrates (C-S-H) is a kind of loose and porous material with strong surface activity, which is widely used in cement activation, thermal insulation material preparation and heavy metal adsorption, etc. Combining the efficient extraction of valuable resources of bulk solid waste with the efficient utilization of silicon resources to prepare C-S-H is a good way to improve solid waste resources and realize the large-scale utilization of C-S-H materials. Therefore, this paper analyzes the synthesis method, structure and performance characteristics of solid waste C-S-H, discusses the application of C-S-H materials in building materials, environment, chemical industry, biology and other fields, and further prospects its future development direction, so as to provide reference for the utilization of bulk solid waste silicon resources and the controllable preparation of C-S-H materials.

Key words: calcium silicate hydrate, bulk solid waste, building material, filler, adsorption, resource utilization, comprehensive utilization

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