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BULLETIN OF THE CHINESE CERAMIC SOCIETY ›› 2022, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (8): 2604-2617.

• Cement and Concrete • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Review on Mechanism of Chloride Ion Binding and Its Influencing Factors in Cement-Based Materials

GENG Yuanjie1,2, SUN Congtao2,3,4, SUN Ming2,3, ZHANG Yuguo2,3,5, DUAN Jizhou2,3   

  1. 1. School of Civil Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014010, China;
    2. Open Studio for Marine Corrosion and Protection, Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (Qingdao), Qingdao 266237, China;
    3. Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Corrosion and Bio-fouling, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China;
    4. Nantong Research and Development Center of Marine Science and Technology, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nantong 226004, China;
    5. School of Civil Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao 266033, China
  • Received:2022-03-19 Revised:2022-05-12 Online:2022-08-15 Published:2022-08-30

Abstract: The chloride ion binding ability of cement-based materials mainly depends on the content and stability of hydrate calcium silicate (C-S-H) gel and Friedel's salt, and the high content and the great stability of both are benefit to improve the chloride ion binding ability. The influences of various factors, such as cement type, mineral admixture type, temperature, chloride ion concentration, cation type, sulfate erosion and carbonization should be considered in the analysis of the chloride ion binding ability of cement-based materials. They will directly affect the production of C-S-H gel and Friedel's salt, or indirectly affect the pH value and ion concentration of pore fluid to change the stability of C-S-H gel and Friedel's salt, thus affecting their physical adsorption ability and chemical binding ability, and promoting the recombination and release of chloride ions, eventually, causing significant change in chloride ions binding ability. In this paper, the changes of C-S-H gel and Friedel's salt content and stability in cement-based materials under the above factors, as well as their influences on chloride ion binding ability were reviewed, and some suggestions for future research were put forward.

Key words: cement-based material, C-S-H gel, Friedel's salt, chloride ion binding, stability, pH value

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