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BULLETIN OF THE CHINESE CERAMIC SOCIETY ›› 2022, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (6): 1990-1997.

Special Issue: 水泥混凝土

• Cement and Concrete • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of Electric Heat Tracing Pre-Curing Condition on Critical Strength of Concrete

LIU Zhongyang1,2,3, FU Shuai2, MA Guowei1, WANG Shan2, LI Bingyang2, YANG Han2, CUI Xiujun2, ZHANG Zhou2   

  1. 1. School of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, China;
    2. Department of Civil Engineering, Hebei University of Architecture, Zhangjiakou 075051, China;
    3. Hebei Key Laboratory for Diagnosis, Reconstruction and Anti-Disaster of Civil Engineering, Zhangjiakou 075051, China
  • Received:2022-01-21 Revised:2022-02-26 Online:2022-06-15 Published:2022-07-01

Abstract: Electric heat tracing pre-curing is a simple and efficient method to ensure the curing temperature and strength development of ready-mixed concrete in cold weather. The research analyzed the effects of pre-curing temperature and aging on the compressive strength of a high slump C30 normal concrete. Tests of 7 d constant negative temperature (-5 ℃, -10 ℃, -15 ℃) once-freezing to standard curing pretreatment test were reported. According to the definition of critical strength, the reasonable critical strength values and pre-curing time under the electric heat tracing pre-curing treatment were acquired. The results show that concretes pre-cured by electric heat tracing subjected to high temperatures attain higher compressive strengths than concretes subjected to normal temperature. Nevertheless, the pre-curing temperature should be controlled at 30 ℃, because the rate of strength development and R-7+28 (compressive strength of negative temperature curing for 7 d and then standard curing for 28 d) are reduced at higher pre-curing temperatures. When the pre-curing temperature is 30 ℃ and the hardening temperature is not lower than -15 ℃, the pre-curing time is between 36 h and 48 h. Under the hardening condition of constant negative temperature (-5 ℃, -10 ℃, -15 ℃), the critical strength of concrete pre-cured with electric heat tracing is in the range of 6.6 MPa to 17.8 MPa, which is 22.0% to 59.3% of the standard value for the compressive strength of concrete cubes. This paper aims to compare the influence of electric heat tracing pre-curing treatment on the mechanical properties of common concrete and to guide the relevant engineering applications.

Key words: electric heat tracing, ready-mixed concrete, critical strength, compressive strength, pre-curing temperature, pre-curing time, constant negative temperature

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