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BULLETIN OF THE CHINESE CERAMIC SOCIETY ›› 2021, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (11): 3627-3633.

• Cement and Concrete • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Stress-Strain Relationship of Concrete after High Temperature in Initial Compaction Stage

WANG Lei1, ZHAO Yanru2,3, HAO Song4   

  1. 1. School of Science, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot 010051, China;
    2. School of Civil Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot 010051, China;
    3. Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Structure and Mechanics, Hohhot 010051, China;
    4. Hainan Sanya Bay New Town Development Co., Ltd., Sanya 572000, China
  • Received:2021-04-28 Revised:2021-06-07 Online:2021-11-15 Published:2021-12-08

Abstract: Uniaxial compression tests were carried out on concrete after five temperatures (20 ℃, 200 ℃, 400 ℃, 600 ℃ and 800 ℃). The compaction coefficient φ and relative compactness Φ were defined to evaluate the compaction degree of concrete after high temperature. The variation law of initial compaction stage of concrete with temperature was discussed. A unified piecewise function was used to establish the full stress-strain curve equation of concrete after high temperature considering the initial compaction stage. The results show that when the temperature is 200 ℃ and 400 ℃, the peak stress and elastic modulus of concrete decrease slightly. The concrete has a high degree of compaction, and the initial compaction stage of the stress-strain curve is not obvious and can be ignored. The whole compression damage process is brittle. When the temperature is 600 ℃ and 800 ℃, the peak stress and elastic modulus decrease greatly, and the peak strain increases rapidly. The compaction degree of concrete decreases rapidly. The stress-strain curve has an obvious initial compaction stage. The whole compression damage process is ductile. The stress-strain full curve equation established in this paper has the advantages of high fitting degree and relatively few parameters.

Key words: concrete, high temperature, uniaxial compression, stress-strain relationship, initial compaction stage

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