Adsorption Properties of Inorganic and Organic Modified Sepiolite to Benzene

Abstract

Abstract: Indoor benzene pollution is mainly caused by decoration and decoration materials.As a first-level carcinogen,prolonged exposure to benzene will cause many chronic diseases.How to reduce indoor benzene pollution has attracted more and more attention.Many studies have proved that sepiolite can be used for soil pollution treatment,water pollution treatment and air pollution treatment.So the purified sepiolite was modified by hydrothermal modification,acid modification and hydrothermal acid leaching methods combine inorganic modification and organic modification of trimethoxyphenylsilane (PTMOS).The performance and mechanism of modified sepiolite adsorbing benzene gas were studied.The results show that the best condition for hydrothermal acid leaching methods combined inorganic modification is 0.6 MPa hydrothermal pressure treatment for 8 h,then treated by hydrochloric acid with a volume fraction of 10% for 8 h.The removal rate of sepiolite to benzene is 72.36% higher than that of rude ore.The best treatment condition for surface organic modification is 0.3 mmol·g^-1 of PTMOS,and the modification time of 6 h.The removal rate of sepiolite to benzene is 159.03% higher than that of rude ore.The surface organic modification has better adsorption effect than the sepiolite obtained by hydrothermal acid leaching combined modification.The adsorption of benzene by PTMOS-SP is suitable for Langmuir isotherm model,quasi-second-order kinetic model and intraparticle diffusion model.The adsorption process of benzene on the surface of PTMOS-SP consists of three stages:the outer surface diffusion stage,the pore diffusion stage,and the adsorption equilibrium stage.

Key words: sepiolite, benzene adsorption, adsorption material, combined inorganic and organic modification, adsorption isotherm

CLC Number:

TQ171

FANG Jiajun, REN Zijie, GAO Huimin, ZHOU Xianwu, ZHOU Peng. Adsorption Properties of Inorganic and Organic Modified Sepiolite to Benzene[J]. BULLETIN OF THE CHINESE CERAMIC SOCIETY, 2021, 40(1): 172-179.

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