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BULLETIN OF THE CHINESE CERAMIC SOCIETY ›› 2025, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (7): 2503-2513.DOI: 10.16552/j.cnki.issn1001-1625.2024.1472

• Cement and Concrete • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Fracture Property of PET Modified High DuctilityAlkali-Activated Concrete

LIANG Zhensheng1, ZHANG Botao1, LIANG Ruiqing1, ZENG Junfeng2, GUO Yongchang2   

  1. 1. Guangzhou Electric Power Design Institute Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510060, China;
    2. School of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510060, China
  • Received:2024-11-28 Revised:2025-03-07 Online:2025-07-15 Published:2025-07-24

Abstract: The use of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) powder as an aggregate in PET modified high ductility alkali-activated concrete (PHDAC) offers significant potential for advancing sustainable high-performance concrete materials. However, the fracture behavior of PHDAC remains unclear. This study investigated the effects of different PET powder volume replacement ratio (0%, 15%, 30% and 45%) quartz sand on the fracture property of PHDAC. Three-point bending tests were conducted to analyze failure modes, and the dual-K fracture model was used to evaluate crack initiation toughness KiniIC, instability toughness KunIC, and Mode Ⅰ fracture energy GF. Scanning electron microscopy was employed to examine the material's microstructure, exploring the mechanisms by which PET powder influences fracture behavior. The results indicate that all PET-modified specimens exhibite ductile fracture characteristics, using 15% PET powder replacement quartz sand can significantly enhance Mode Ⅰ fracture energy of the material. Due to its hydrophobic property, PET powder forms a distinct interface transition zone (ITZ) with the slurry and other aggregates, this ITZ reduces interfacial density of the matrix interface, promotes matrix cracking, and makes the material more prone to multi crack cracking as a whole.

Key words: PET powder, fracture property, alkali-activated composite, initiation fracture toughness, unstable fracture toughness, Mode Ⅰ fracture energy

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