高通量高效制备技术在无机玻璃材料中的应用进展

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 作为材料基因组三大要素之一,材料高通量技术旨在通过高通量制备和高通量表征,将传统材料研究中顺序迭代方法改为并行或高效串行实验,加快材料高效筛选和优化。功能无机玻璃材料是一类典型非晶态材料,因具有特殊优异性能在高技术领域备受关注。无机玻璃材料的成分往往由多个组元构成,传统无机玻璃材料性能优化实验一般采用“一炉一埚”的制备模式,而该模式存在着实验周期长和效率低的问题。因此,将高通量制备的方法和理念引入玻璃新材料的研发和优化具有重要的理论和实际意义。本文总结了现有技术中适用于无机玻璃材料的高通量高效制备技术,并分析了各技术在无机玻璃材料上应用的可行性和改进方向,从而为今后无机玻璃材料高通量制备提供参考。

关键词: 高通量制备, 无机玻璃, 块体玻璃, 3D打印, 阵列坩埚, 薄膜态玻璃

Abstract: As one of the three major elements of the materials genome, high-throughput technologies for materials aim to change the traditional sequential iterative methods in material research into parallel or efficient serial experiments through high-throughput preparation and characterization, thereby accelerating the efficient screening and optimization of materials. Functional inorganic glass materials are a typical class of amorphous materials that have attracted attention in high-tech fields due to their special and excellent properties. The composition of inorganic glass materials often consists of multiple components. The optimization of traditional inorganic glass material is usually based on "one furnace, one crucible" preparation mode, which has the drawbacks of lengthy trial cycles and low efficiency. Therefore, it has great theoretical and practical significance to introduce high-throughput preparation methods and concepts into the development and optimization of new glass materials. This article summarizes the high-throughput and efficient preparation technologies that may be suitable for inorganic glass materials in existing technologies and analyzes the feasibility and directions for improvement of each technology in the application of inorganic glass materials, so as to provide certain references for the future high-throughput preparation of inorganic glass materials.

Key words: high-throughput preparation, inorganic glass, bulk glass, 3D printing, array crucible, film glass

中图分类号:

TQ171

赵明, 郎玉冬, 赵子煜, 刘鑫, 赵谦, 陈阳. 高通量高效制备技术在无机玻璃材料中的应用进展[J]. 硅酸盐通报, 2024, 43(4): 1219-1229.

ZHAO Ming, LANG Yudong, ZHAO Ziyu, LIU Xin, ZHAO Qian, CHEN Yang. Application Progress of High-Throughput and Efficient Preparation Technology in Inorganic Glass Materials[J]. BULLETIN OF THE CHINESE CERAMIC SOCIETY, 2024, 43(4): 1219-1229.

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