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硅酸盐通报 ›› 2022, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (1): 13-19.

所属专题: 水泥混凝土

• 水泥混凝土 • 上一篇    下一篇

纳米C-S-H对矿粉-水泥体系水化的影响

徐智东1, 梅军鹏1, 王智鑫1, 廖宜顺1, 廖国胜1, 李海南2   

  1. 1.武汉科技大学城市建设学院,武汉 430065;
    2.武汉纺织大学工程造价系,武汉 430200
  • 收稿日期:2021-09-14 修订日期:2021-10-13 出版日期:2022-01-15 发布日期:2022-02-10
  • 通信作者: 梅军鹏,博士,讲师。E-mail:meijunpeng2006@126.com
  • 作者简介:徐智东(1997—),男,硕士研究生。主要从事高性能土木工程材料的研究。E-mail:xvzhidong@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(51908434)

Effect of Nano C-S-H on Hydration of Slag Powder-Cement System

XU Zhidong1, MEI Junpeng1, WANG Zhixin1, LIAO Yishun1, LIAO Guosheng1, LI Hainan2   

  1. 1. School of Urban Construction, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430065, China;
    2. Department of Construction Cost, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan 430200, China
  • Received:2021-09-14 Revised:2021-10-13 Online:2022-01-15 Published:2022-02-10

摘要: C-S-H是通用硅酸盐水泥主要的水化产物,对水泥基材料的性能起着十分重要的作用,但水泥水化产物复杂,难以从水化产物中分离出纯净的C-S-H并研究其对水泥基材料的影响。故本文通过双分解法制备了纳米C-S-H(NC)颗粒,并将其掺入矿粉-水泥体系中,通过无接触式电阻率测定仪、X射线衍射仪、差热分析仪(DSC-TG)、扫描电镜、压汞测试仪(MIP)等探究了NC对矿粉-水泥体系水化的影响。研究发现,在1%~4%(质量分数)掺量范围内,掺入NC可缩短基体的凝结时间,并为水泥早期水化提供更多的活性位点,加速水化产物的形成和沉淀,促进水化产物之间的搭接,从而降低了基体孔隙率并使基体早期强度和水化浆体电阻率均有所提升。

关键词: 矿粉-水泥体系, 纳米C-S-H, 水化, 电阻率, 早期强度, 孔结构

Abstract: C-S-H is the main hydration product of common Portland cement, which plays a very important role in the properties of cement-based materials. However, the hydration products of cement are complex, and it is difficult to separate pure C-S-H from the hydration products and explore its influence on cement-based materials. Therefore, nano C-S-H (NC) particles were prepared by the double decomposition method in this paper and mixed into the slag powder-cement system. The influence of NC on the hydration of slag powder-cement system was investigated by means of non-contact electrical resistivity measurement, XRD, DSC-TG, SEM, and MIP. Results show that in the range of 1% to 4% (by mass) dosage, the addition of NC shortens the setting time of matrix, and provides more nucleation sites for cement hydration, accelerates the formation and precipitation of hydration products. It also promotes the bond between the hydration products, thus reducing the porosity and increasing the early strength and resistivity of cement matrix composites.

Key words: slag powder-cement system, nano C-S-H, hydration, electrical resistivity, early strength, pore structure

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