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硅酸盐通报 ›› 2024, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (5): 1812-1821.

所属专题: 水泥混凝土

• 水泥混凝土 • 上一篇    下一篇

再生微粉多元复合胶凝体系的性能研究

裴军军1,2, 苑博文1, 高敏1, 郭启龙1,2, 林政红1, 黑亚萌1   

  1. 1.西北民族大学土木工程学院,兰州 730124;
    2.甘肃省绿色工程材料与低碳建造重点实验室,兰州 730124
  • 收稿日期:2023-11-10 修订日期:2024-01-09 出版日期:2024-05-15 发布日期:2024-06-06
  • 通信作者: 郭启龙,博士,副教授。E-mail:guoqilong8@126.com
  • 作者简介:裴军军(1987—),男,实验师。主要从事建筑垃圾资源化利用方面的研究。E-mail:1197057060@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    甘肃省自然科学基金(20JR5RA510);西北民族大学引进人才项目(Z14013);中央高校基本科研业务项目(31920230028)

Properties of Multi-Component Composite Cementitious System of Regenerated Micropowder

PEI Junjun1,2, YUAN Bowen1, GAO Min1, GUO Qilong1,2, LIN Zhenghong1, HEI Yameng1   

  1. 1. College of Civil Engineering, Northwest Minzu University, Lanzhou 730124, China;
    2. Key Laboratory of Green Engineering Materials and Low-Carbon Construction of Gansu Province, Lanzhou 730124, China
  • Received:2023-11-10 Revised:2024-01-09 Online:2024-05-15 Published:2024-06-06

摘要: 再生微粉复合胶凝体系对再生微粉的应用具有积极作用。本文采用再生微粉-水泥-粉煤灰构建二元/三元复合胶凝体系,研究了再生微粉的掺量对胶砂试块物理、力学性能的影响,并通过XRD和SEM探究了胶砂试块的水化产物和显微结构。结果表明:随着再生微粉掺量的增加,胶砂试块3、7、28 d的抗压强度逐渐下降,需水量增加,流动度下降,干缩值先减小后增大;掺有再生微粉和粉煤灰的复合胶凝体系胶砂试块的干燥收缩在7~14 d发展较快。随着再生微粉和粉煤灰掺量的增加,水化硅酸钙生成量逐渐减少,胶砂试块内部孔隙、裂隙明显增多。再生微粉和粉煤灰对水泥的总取代率最大为40%(质量分数)。

关键词: 再生微粉, 碱激发, 复合胶凝体系, 力学性能, 水化产物, 干燥收缩

Abstract: Composite cementitious system of regenerated micropowder is beneficial for the application of regenerated micropowder. A binary/ternary cementitious composite system was constructed by using regenerated micropowder-Portland cement-fly ash. The effect of regenerated micropowder content on physical and mechanical properties of mortar test block was studied, and the hydration products and microstructure of mortar test block were investigated by XRD and SEM. The results show that with the increase of regenerated micropowder content, the compressive strength of test block at 3, 7 and 28 d decreases, the water demand increases, the fluidity decreases, and the dry shrinkage decreases first and then increases. The drying shrinkage of composite cementitious system mortar test block mixed with regenerated micropowder and fly ash developes rapidly within 7~14 d. With the increase of regenerated micropowder and fly ash content, formation of C-S-H decreases gradually, and the internal pores and cracks of mortar test block increases significantly. The maximum total substitution rate of regenerated micropowder and fly ash to cement is 40%(mass fraction).

Key words: regenerated micropowder, alkali activation, composite cementitious system, mechanical property, hydration product, drying shrinkage

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