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硅酸盐通报 ›› 2018, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (6): 1908-1913.

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二维晶体Mxene的制备及催化领域的应用研究进展

郑会奇;陈晋;李延军   

  1. 西安建筑科技大学材料与矿资学院,西安,710055
  • 出版日期:2018-06-15 发布日期:2021-01-18
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(51372193)%教育部基金(201226120120016)%高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金(20126120120018)%陕西省自然科学基础研究计划面上项目(2017JM5117)

Research on Preparation and Photocatalytic Application of Two-dimensional Crystal MXene

ZHENG Hui-qi;CHEN Jin;LI Yan-jun   

  • Online:2018-06-15 Published:2021-01-18

摘要: 二维材料是指电子仅可在两个维度的非纳米尺度上自由运动的材料,由于其独特而优异的物理化学性质,很快成为近年来的研究热点.二维晶体MXene材料具有良好的导热导电性、高热稳定性和抗氧化性,在催化领域显示出巨大的潜能可用于降解污染物、水解制氢、以及还原二氧化碳.介绍了MXene的结构及化学液相刻蚀、高温分解和气相刻蚀的制备方法,综述了MXene在催化领域的应用研究进展,展望了MXene在催化领域的应用前景和未来的研究方向.

关键词: 二维晶体;MXene;制备;催化领域

Abstract: Two-dimensional materials, which are the materials that can only move freely on non-nanometer scales of two dimensions, have become a hot topic in recent years due to its unique and excellent physical and chemical properties.The two-dimensional crystal MXene materials has good thermal conductivity, high thermal stability and oxidation resistance.The catalytic field shows great potential for degrading pollutants, hydrolyzing hydrogen, and reducing carbon dioxide.We introduce the structure of MXene and the preparation method of chemical liquid etching, high temperature decomposition and gas etching.The application of MXene in the field of photocatalysis was reviewed.The prospect and future research direction of MXene in photocatalysis are prospected.

Key words: two-dimensional crystal;MXene;preparation;catalytic field

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