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硅酸盐通报 ›› 2017, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (8): 2600-2606.

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莫桑比克大鳞片石墨化学提纯试验研究

袁韵茹;张凌燕;邱杨率;焦玄   

  1. 武汉理工大学资源与环境工程学院,武汉 430070;矿物资源加工与环境湖北省重点实验室,武汉 430070
  • 出版日期:2017-08-15 发布日期:2021-01-18

Experimental Study on Chemical Purification of Flake Graphite in Mozambique

YUAN Yun-ru;ZHANG Ling-yan;QIU Yang-shuai;JIAO Xuan   

  • Online:2017-08-15 Published:2021-01-18

摘要: 以莫桑比克安夸贝石墨浮选精矿为原矿,根据其性质,采用化学提纯方法,通过对碱的用量、焙烧温度、混酸种类和用量、反应温度及时间等因素进行试验研究,确定适宜的反应条件.研究结果表明:采用氢氟酸法将品位为95.99%的大鳞片石墨提纯至99.98%,采用碱酸法提纯至99.96%.

关键词: 鳞片石墨;提纯;氢氟酸法;碱酸法;固定碳含量

Abstract: The chemical purification methods were used according to the properties of the flotation concentrates of Ancuabe graphite ore in Mozambique.The appropriate reaction conditions were determined by the experimental study of the amount of alkali, roasting temperature, the type and amount of acid, reaction temperature and time, and other factors.The results show that the flake graphite of grade 95.99% is purified to 99.98% by hydrofluoric acid method, and purified to 99.96% by alkali acid method.

Key words: flake graphite;purification;hydrofluoric acid method;alkali acid method;fixed carbon content

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