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硅酸盐通报 ›› 2023, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (6): 2115-2120.

所属专题: 资源综合利用

• 资源综合利用 • 上一篇    下一篇

硫氧镁水泥改性半水磷石膏试验研究

翁友法1,2, 李沫弦3, 王超凡3, 陈兵3   

  1. 1.上海港湾工程质量检测有限公司,上海 201315;
    2.中交上海港湾工程设计研究院有限公司,上海 200032;
    3.上海交通大学土木工程系,上海 200240
  • 收稿日期:2023-03-15 修订日期:2023-03-15 出版日期:2023-06-15 发布日期:2023-06-25
  • 通信作者: 陈 兵,博士,教授。E-mail:hntchen@sjtu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:翁友法(1973—),男,正高级工程师。主要从事新型建筑材料的研制与推广应用。E-mail:wengyoufa@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(52278265)

Experimental Study on Hemihydrate Phosphogypsum Modified by Magnesium Oxysulfate Cement

WENG Youfa1,2, LI Moxian3, WANG Chaofan3, CHEN Bing3   

  1. 1. Shanghai Harbor Engineering Quality Control & Test Co. Ltd, Shanghai 201315, China;
    2. CCCC Shanghai Harbor Engineering Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200032, China;
    3. Department of Civil Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
  • Received:2023-03-15 Revised:2023-03-15 Online:2023-06-15 Published:2023-06-25

摘要: 针对半水磷石膏硬化后力学性能低和耐水性能差等问题,采用硫氧镁水泥对其改性,研究了硫氧镁水泥掺量对半水磷石膏凝结时间、力学性能和耐水性能的影响,从微观结构角度分析了硫氧镁水泥改性半水石膏的作用机理。结果表明,掺入硫氧镁水泥显著延缓了半水磷石膏的终凝时间,保证了半水磷石膏的施工操作时间。半水磷石膏溶解电离出的硫酸根离子参与硫氧镁水泥水化,形成稳定的517相填充在二水石膏中,大幅度提升了半水磷石膏的力学性能和耐水性能。

关键词: 磷石膏, 硫氧镁水泥, 凝结时间, 抗压强度, 耐水性能

Abstract: Aiming at the problems of low mechanical properties and poor water resistance of hardened hemihydrate phosphogypsum, magnesium oxysulfate cement was used to modify hemihydrate phosphogypsum. The effects of magnesium oxysulfate cement content on setting time, mechanical properties and water resistance of hemihydrate phosphogypsum were investigated. The mechanism of magnesium oxysulfate cement modified hemihydrate phosphogypsum was analyzed from a microscopic point of view. The results show that adding magnesium oxysulfate cement significantly delays the final setting time of hemihydrate phosphogypsum and ensures construction operation time of hemihydrate phosphogypsum. Sulfate ions that dissolved and ionized in hemihydrate phosphogypsum participate in the hydration process of magnesium oxysulfate cement, forming a stable 517 phase filled in dihydrate gypsum, resulting in a great improvement of mechanical properties and water resistance of hemihydrate phosphogypsum.

Key words: phosphogypsum, magnesium oxysulfate cement, setting time, compressive strength, water resistance

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